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Archives Volume-7, Issue-2 (July-December)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Paper Title:
IMPACT OF LIFESTYLE ON HEALTH
Author Name:
Ritu Dua
Country:
India
Page No.:
56-61
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IMPACT OF LIFESTYLE ON HEALTH
Author: Ritu Dua

Lifestyle is a way used by people, groups and nations and is formed in specific geographical, economic, political, cultural and religious text. Lifestyle is directed to the qualities of people of any specific area in special time and place. This includes day to day behaviors and activities of persons in job, functions, fun and diet. According to WHO, 60% of related factors like human health and quality of life are correlated to lifestyle. Most of people follow an unhealthy lifestyle. Hence, they encounter illness, disability and even death. Problems like metabolic diseases, joint and skeletal problems, cardio-vascular diseases, hypertension, overweight, violence and so on, can be caused by an unhealthy lifestyle. In present times mostly changes have occurred in life of all people. Exercise and healthy eating give main effects on the youth. The purpose the research is to describe the impact of exercise and healthy eating on the youth’s psychological, mental and social well-being. The research review in this paper is from reliable databases and e-journals. The results of the literature show that physical activity is recognized as a contributor to a range of positive outcomes in physical and mental health, social well-being and cognitive and academic achievements. As we find from the literature of review that people who exercise and eating healthy food have a higher chance of living a healthy lifestyle and less risk of getting diseases like type 2 diabetes, depression, cardiovascular diseases which are associated with lack of physical activity and bad choice of lifestyle.
Keywords – Lifestyle, Adolescent, Diseases, Health, Environment.

Paper Title:
FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND EXPRESSION AND ISSUE OF ONLINE DEFAMATION
Author Name:
Sabhyata Bansal
Country:
India
Page No.:
62-66
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FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND EXPRESSION AND ISSUE OF ONLINE DEFAMATION
Author: Sabhyata Bansal

Speech is God’s gift to mankind. Through speech a human being conveys his thoughts, sentiments and feeling to others. Freedom of speech and expression is thus a natural right, which a human being acquires on birth. It is, therefore, a basic right. However freedom of speech like any other right is not absolute and one of the grounds on which enjoyment of freedom of speech and expression can be curtailed is defamation. Defamation means actual or presumed damage to the reputation flowing from publication. In other words, defamation flows from publication (or communication) of information. When the defamatory imputation is published in an electronic form it is the case of online defamation. But, number of other significant issues arises in the attempt to apply law of defamation of one country to Internet related behaviour such as who is to be held liable for defamatory comments, law of which country is to be applied, what liability is to be fixed etc. It is also pertinent to notice that with the advent of Social Networking sites which have become very popular among the people of all ages, the liability in cases of online defamation has become global issue.
Keywords: Freedom, Speech, Defamation, Online, Internet, Social Networking.

Paper Title:
STRESS MANAGEMENT AT WORK PLACE
Author Name:
Samridhi Moudgil
Country:
India
Page No.:
67-73
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STRESS MANAGEMENT AT WORK PLACE
Author: Samridhi Moudgil

Workplace stress has a bearing not only on our personal well being but also on the organizational success. Stress is a physical or psychological stimulus which, when impinging upon certain individuals, produces psychological strain or disequilibrium. The paper aims to understand the issues and challenges of stress. Workplace stress could lead to aggressive feelings and behavior, decreased concern with punctuality, obsessive/compulsive behavior, and reduced work efficiency. Organizational factors, environmental factors, personal factors act as stressors. The recent pandemic of Covid-2019 led to immense stress, depression, fear and anxiety in personal lives as well as at work places. The tripartite approach which consists - primary level stress management,secondary level stress management, and tertiary level stress management is recommended.
Keywords: Stress, stressors, work place, psychology, pandemic

Paper Title:
USE OF TEXTILE WASTE IN GENERATING INCOME FOR EMPOWERMENT
Author Name:
Sandeep Reen
Country:
India
Page No.:
74-77
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USE OF TEXTILE WASTE IN GENERATING INCOME FOR EMPOWERMENT
Author: Sandeep Reen

With the changing world and developing modern thoughts on Textiles today there is tremendous impact on Textile Industry of India. Changed ideology on concept of waste generation along with worldwide concern for environmental depletion has resulted in improved working conditions of laborers. This change has brought along aware of new thought towards recycling and reusing textile waste in making redesigned articles and garments by involving rural sector and enabling them to generate income to have satisfactory livelihoods. This paper aims at recognizing and enumerating various opportunities made available to large number of unskilled and semi-skilled workers. The study also highlights how different sectors of society have been benefitted by using textiles wastes gathered from textile industry and consumers end and is converted into usable articles of daily use. This tremendous development has led to the empowerment of various rural and weaker sections by enabling them earn at their own and become self-independent. They have been benefitted by various projects aiming at providing them opportunities to make best use of their talent and feel empowered after being able to generate income for themselves.
Keywords: Waste, Recycling, Upcycling, Empowerment, Scraps, Rewear, Empowerment

Paper Title:
शिक्षा की दृष्टि में यमदृनियम की अवधारणा
Author Name:
सोनिया रानी
Country:
India
Page No.:
78-86
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शिक्षा की दृष्टि में यमदृनियम की अवधारणा
Author: सोनिया रानी

शिक्षा किसी भी देश की सभ्यता और संस्कृति का अनिवार्य अंग है शिक्षा के द्वारा न केवल व्यक्ति का मानसिक विकास होता है बल्कि सामाजिकए नैतिक एवं सांस्कृतिक सरंक्षण भी होता है शिक्षा मानव जीवन के विकास की प्रणाली हैए शिक्षा का संबंध जितना व्यक्ति से है उससे अधिक समाज से है। मानव जीवन में जो कुछ भी अर्जित करता है वह शिक्षा का ही परिणाम है। शिक्षा ही मानवीय व्यवहार को संतुलित एवं सर्वोत्तम बनाती हैं। शिक्षा मार्गदर्शक है।
विषय सूचक शब्द दृसंस्कृतिए अहिंसाए आध्यात्मिकताए सन्तोषए स्वाध्याय।

Paper Title:
SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL POLICY IN INDIA
Author Name:
Varsha Rani Sharma, Gurpreet Kaur
Country:
India
Page No.:
87-90
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SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL POLICY IN INDIA
Author: Varsha Rani Sharma, Gurpreet Kaur

Sustainability has become the central concern in agricultural systems in India, as small farmers and marginal, are grappling with the environmental impact of chemical- intensive farming,declining farm incomes, as well as adverse impacts of climate change on crop yields. This issue brief, the second in SPRF’s series on Indian agriculture, analyses the policy responses since 2014 to concerns regarding sustainability of farm incomes, crpe yields, and current agricultural practices, it also briefly looks at the effects of the COVID -19 lockdown on the agricultural supply chain and the efficacy of the government’s responses to offset these effects
Keywords:-. Sustainable Agriculture, Agroecology, Organic Farming, Agricultural Policy, NAPCC.

Paper Title:
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Author Name:
Ishwani, Parmod Kumar Aggarwal
Country:
India
Page No.:
91-93
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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Author: Ishwani, Parmod Kumar Aggarwal

The present study survey the recent literature on the economic implications of strengthening intellectual property rights in developing countries. First, the study identifies the theoretical concepts and empirical methods that are frequently applied to this topic. Then specific economic studies that are addressed this topic in the last ten years. Finally, the study identifies the most common findings in the literature.
Key Words: IPR, The North, The South

Paper Title:
INDIAN HERITAGE INSPIRING THE INTERNATIONAL FASHION
Author Name:
Vibhuti Rana, Parul Singh
Country:
India
Page No.:
94-98
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INDIAN HERITAGE INSPIRING THE INTERNATIONAL FASHION
Author: Vibhuti Rana, Parul Singh

India is the land of diversified culture and has roots in craft design philosophy which can be seen in its tradition. Indian heritage has been the source of inspiration for the generations from the past. It has been noticed that many renowned fashion designers have taken inspiration from our heritage and specified fashionable clothing to the world which has switched society’s insight. Observing the changing fashion for so many years, it can be concluded that heritage gives the whole designing industry a new dimension. From Kalamkari of Lucknow to Kashmiri pashmina, it is Indian heritage that inspires many innovations. It can also be said that there is a lot to explore in our culture. Fashion designers who are representing craft heritage on a global stage, creatively think and try to bring change. Indian fashion designers have contributed a lot in the international fashion world with their unmatched weaves, embroideries, fabrics and designs by bringing together their vast expertise, creativity and innovation. Another way of making people love heritage fashion is innovating it without losing the originality and ethnicity of the design. In this paper attempt has been made to discuss the application of Indian traditional accessories, draping styles to create western silhouettes.
Keywords: heritage, fashion, Indian, culture, inspiration, sustainable, design, innovation

Paper Title:
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS- AN OVERVIEW AND IMPLICATIONS IN INDIAN CONTEXT
Author Name:
Anju Bala, Pragati Sharma
Country:
India
Page No.:
99-101
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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS- AN OVERVIEW AND IMPLICATIONS IN INDIAN CONTEXT
Author: Anju Bala, Pragati Sharma

Since the advent of the new knowledge economy, IPR has gained a special pedestal, allowing its creators (individuals or organizations) to use it exclusively in accordance with WTO agreements. Intellectual property rights are classified under various groups under the TRIPS agreement, e.g., copyrights, trademarks, geographical indications, patents, industrial designs, etc. The paper presents the meaning of intellectual property and intellectual property rights, various initiatives taken by the Indian government towards intellectual property rights, and its scope in India.
Keywords: IPR, Management of IPR in India, Patents, copyrights.

Paper Title:
OVERVIEW OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN INDIA
Author Name:
Balwinder kaur , Sangeeta Nagaich
Country:
India
Page No.:
102-104
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OVERVIEW OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN INDIA
Author: Balwinder kaur , Sangeeta Nagaich

Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The most well-known types are copyrights, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets.The present study explains the overview of intellectual property rights in India. The study follows theoretical approach in which enforcements, mechanisms and treaties related of IPR in India are explained. The major purpose of the present study is to explore the theoretical aspects of Intellectual property rights in India through secondary sources. The study also provides policy implications for protecting IPR rights in India and how to avoid problems and issues related to it.
Keyword: IP, Copyright, tread mark, WTO.

Paper Title:
TOWARDS INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN INDIA: CHALLENGES AND THE WAY FORWARD
Author Name:
Mani Parti
Country:
India
Page No.:
105-110
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TOWARDS INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN INDIA: CHALLENGES AND THE WAY FORWARD
Author: Mani Parti

ABSTRACT:
The most remarkable achievement for any individual is being Literate. Since the population explosion
is taking place at a rapid rate and India is surpassing China to become the most populated nation of the
world, it becomes challenging to ensure that every citizen of India is a literate citizen. The increasing
poverty rate, declining GDP, increasing inflation and decreasing employment rate are factors acting as
obstacles to attain education for many. The 3 R's of basic education i.e. Reading, Writing and
Arithmetic (Literacy) skills should be learnt by almost every citizen of every country. Education and
skill development help people to attain their goals and be prepared for uncertainties of life. “The
Education for All” movement initiated by Government of India is a commitment across nations to
ensure provision of basic knowledge and education to almost all the citizens of India i.e. young
children, the youth of the nation and the adults. Education is not one time learning but it is a life long
journey where you keep on learning skills and talents at different points of time. It is focal point of
development of oneself and the entire nation. According to the Millennium Report, the main aim of
Education for All (EFA) is to have sound and sustainable development. India‟s government also
ensures implementation of this sustainable goal through its sound curriculum of primary, secondary
and elementary education. Therefore, there has been tremendous stress on New National Education
Policy 2020 implementation which focuses on all round development of an individual. However, there
are few hurdles being faced in successful implementation of it. This paper aims to put a light on these
challenges and gives suggestions to overcome these challenges.
Key words: Education, New National Education Policy , Sustainable development

Paper Title:
उषा प्रियंवदा का कथा साहित्य और स्त्री
Author Name:
पूनम सूद
Country:
India
Page No.:
111-113
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उषा प्रियंवदा का कथा साहित्य और स्त्री
Author: पूनम सूद

हिन्दी साहित्य की समकालीन कथा परंपरा में उषा प्रियवंदा एक ऐसी लेखिका के रूप में उभरी हैं जिन्होंने स्त्री जीवन की जटिलताओं, मानसिक उलझनों, सामाजिक द्वंद्वों और सांस्कृतिक दबावों को अत्यंत सहज, स्वाभाविक और यथार्थपरक शैली में प्रस्तुत किया है। उनकी रचनाओं में स्त्री केवल सहनशील पात्र नहीं, बल्कि प्रश्नवाचक, जिज्ञासु और आत्मचेतस व्यक्तित्व के रूप में उभरती है। प्रियंवदा का जन्म कानपुर, उत्तर प्रदेश में हुआ, और उन्होंने इलाहाबाद विश्वविद्यालय से अंग्रेजी साहित्य में एम.ए. और पीएच.डी. की उपाधि प्राप्त की। फुलब्राइट स्कॉलरशिप के माध्यम से वे अमेरिका गईं, जहाँ उन्होंने विस्कॉन्सिन विश्वविद्यालय, मैडिसन में दक्षिण एशियाई अध्ययन विभाग में प्रोफेसर के रूप में कार्य किया। यह प्रवास उनके लेखन का आधार बना, और उनकी रचनाओं में भारतीय और पाश्चात्य संस्कृतियों के बीच टकराव और सामंजस्य की थीम प्रमुखता से उभरती है। उनका रचना बहुत विस्तृत है जिसमें ज़िंदगी और गुलाब के फूल(1961), कितना बड़ा झूठ (1966), एक कोई दूसरा (1966), फिर बसंत आया (1961), शून्य और अन्य रचनाएं ( 1996) कहानी संग्रह तथा पचपन खंभे लाल दीवारें (1962), रुकोगी नहीं राधिका (1968), शेषयात्रा (1984), अन्तर्वशी ( 2000), भया कबीर उदास ( 2005) औपन्यासिक रचनाएं शामिल हैं।

अपने कथा सृजन के बारे में वे स्वयं लिखती हैं-“ मेरे चारों ओर की घटनाएं, लोग, उनके जीवन की उलझने, और समस्याएं हर समय मेरी सृजनता को प्रभावित करती रहती हैं, उन सबके मिश्रण से पात्र एक आकार लेकर मानस को ऐसे जकड़ लेते हैं कि उन्हें नाम, मानव प्रवृत्तियाँ देकर, विभिन्न घटनाओं को पिरोकर एक कथा अपने आप बन जाती है, बस उसे लिखने का काम मेरा होता है।” 1
उषा प्रियवंदा का कथा साहित्य स्त्री चेतना का साहित्य है। एक ओर जहां उनके नारी पात्र घुटन, संत्रास और अकेलेपन से जूझ रहे हैं वहीं दूसरी ओर अपनी स्वतंत्र अस्मिता को स्थापित करते हुए नजर आते हैं। उषा प्रियवंदा ने आधुनिक स्त्री की मन: स्थिति का यथार्थपूर्ण अंकन करते हुए उनके सामने आने वाली अनेक सामाजिक और आर्थिक जटिलताओं से कैसे निपटना है इसका भी समाधान प्रस्तुत किया है। उषा जी के लेखन की विषय में मधुप लिखते हैं की–

“उषा ने कृतिकार की ईमानदारी के साथ जीवनानुभव की प्रामाणिकता को कथा में उतारते हुए वर्जित सत्यों को भी साहस लेकिन सहजता के साथ प्रस्तुत किया है।”2

Paper Title:
THE HINDU RELIGIOUS ENDOWMENTS ACT
Author Name:
G.Srinivasa Reddy
Country:
India
Page No.:
114-117
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THE HINDU RELIGIOUS ENDOWMENTS ACT
Author: G.Srinivasa Reddy

ABSTRACT
The non-Brahmin movement and the Justice party in colonial Andhra were very important socioreligious moments in colonial South India. The minority Brahmin caste domination of politics, education and administration brought dissatisfaction among non-Brahmin agrarian groups. This led to formation of the Justice party. The ministry of Justice party formed in Madras presidency followed by their victory in 1920 general elections under diarchy. The Justice ministry brought few legislations intended to reduce domination of Brahmins and increase domination of non-Brahmin groups. One of
such acts is the Hindu Religious Endowments act. The act was intended to change the pattern of temple administration in Madras Presidency.

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